23.03.19 Maharashtra (MPSC) Current Affairs

MAHARASHTRA

  • Hyper local connectivity app Bhonga initiated in Mumbai
  • A hyper-local connectivity app called “Bhonga” developed by Mumbai-based Company Linkus Infratech, to connect users to their neighborhood people in the city even without an Internet connection.

  • “Bhonga” is a Marathi word which means megaphone or loudspeaker.

  • This app automatically provides the lists the user living within the radius of one kilometre.

  • The app supports voice notes as well as photos.

  • Anyone can open their phone and send a message that is delivered to other users in the neighborhood, wherever they are.

INTERNATIONAL

  • Kazakhstan’s 1st and only President resigns after 29 yrs in power
  • Nursultan Nazarbayev, Kazakhstan’s first and only President, announced his resignation on March 19 after 29 years in power.

  • He has been Kazakhstan’s President since 1990 and was formally elected in 1991 after the fall of the Soviet Union. He received 98 percent of the votes.

  • Nazarbayev would continue to chair the Security Council and remain the leader of the Nur Otan party.

  • Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, speaker of the upper house of parliament, will take over as the country’s acting president for the remainder of his term in line with the constitution.
  • Kazakhstan to rename country’s capital Astana as Nursultan
  • Kazakhstan’s parliament voted to rename the country’s capital Astana as Nursultan.
  • It will be renamed in honour of longtime ruler Nursultan Nazarbayev after he resigned as president.
  • Kazakhstan’s new interim president Kassym-Jomart Tokayev proposed renaming the capital.
  • Astana replaced Kazakhstan’s largest city Almaty as the capital in 1997.
  • Evidence of water found on asteroid Bennu
  • Scientists have discovered evidence of abundant water-bearing minerals on the surface of the near-Earth asteroid Bennu.
  • Using early spectral data from NASA’s OSIRIS-REx spacecraft orbiting the asteroid, the team identified infrared properties similar to those in a type of meteorite called carbonaceous chondrites.
  • Bennu has a more rugged surface than expected. This posed a challenge for the mission team and forced it to alter its flight and sample collection plans.
  • Few of the particles ejected out of Bennu orbited it as satellites before returning to the asteroid’s surface.

NATIONAL

  •  Indian Air Force to participate in LIMA 2019
  • Indian Air Force will participate in Langkawi International Maritime Aero Expo, LIMA 2019.
  • The expo will take place in Langkawi, Malaysia from 26th to 30th March.
  • Indian Air Force is participating in the Expo for the first time and it will showcase its indigenously developed LCA fighter aircraft.
  • The participation of Indian Air Force in LIMA – 2019 will provide an opportunity to air-warriors to interact with their Royal Malaysian Air Force
  • ADB to invest USD 50 million in Avaada Energy for expansion of solar projects in India
  • The Asian Development Bank (ADB) will invest $50 million in Indian renewable energy independent power producer Avaada Energy Private Limited, to expand its solar energy generation capacity in India.

  • Avaada is a developer of utility-scale, rooftop, and off-grid solar projects.

  • According to the ADB, this investment will contribute to the Indian government’s goal to increase the share of renewable energy generation capacity from about 20% in 2018 to 40% by 2030.

  • It will also help to reduce India’s emission intensity of its gross domestic product by 33-35 per cent by 2030.

  • The company has secured power purchase agreements of about 1,700 megawatts.
  • SpiceJet becomes first Indian low-cost airline to join IATA
  • SpiceJet has joined global airlines’ grouping International Air Transport Association (IATA) as a member, becoming the first Indian low-cost carrier to get the membership.
  • The IATA represents more than 290 airlines, including Air India, Jet Airways and Vistara.
  • The IATA membership is significant on account of SpiceJet’s plans for rapidly expanding its international footprint.
  • SpiceJet is the first Indian low-cost carrier to be an IATA member and fifth member of IATA in India.
  • CBSE launches app Shiksha Vani
  • Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) launched its podcast app, ‘Shiksha Vani’.

  • It will be used to send out major announcements made by the board and is expected to be the quickest way to information.

  • The first official circular on the app confirmed the beginning of the evaluation process of the 2019 Board Examinations.
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